Montana’s seasonally adjusted unemployment rate dropped again, with the rate ticking down to 2.3%, from 2.4% in February, which is the fourth lowest in the nation, according to statistics released by the Montana Department of Labor and Industry. The state’s labor force hit a record of more than 559,000 Montanans, with a growth of 33,000 workers from its pandemic-era low.

At the turn of spring, a wall of snow still lined the roads around West Yellowstone. Hundreds of bison from the park’s central herd were about to migrate toward their calving grounds at the Horse Butte. Usually they follow river corridors, but advocates fear that an unusually robust snowpack could funnel the bison onto  highway 191. Plows poked holes in snow berms, outside of guardrails. Then the volunteers arrived with pickaxes and shovels. They cut deep channels in the snow — pathways that they hoped would draw the massive animals toward grass along waterways.

A plan to build about 11 miles of wildlife exclusion fencing along Interstate 90 might hurt more than help, according to a group of government grizzly biologists. Fencing that stretch of road could sever the ability for grizzly bears to move between the Northern Continental Divide Ecosystem and other recovery areas. The potential for grizzlies to travel and interbreed between ecosystems is a frequently stated requirement before the bears can be delisted.

The Helena City Commission intends to increase a number of fees for city services. A public hearing for all fee increases will be held during the commission’s May 8 meeting at 6 p.m.

The Chocolate Moose, located at 25 S. Willson Ave. has supplied Bozeman with house-made chocolates, taffies, sodas and other sweets for over a decade. The owners of the Chocolate Moose listed the store for sale earlier this year.

Dave’s Sushi in downtown Bozeman closed last month after several customers who dined at the restaurant fell ill. The restaurant published a statement on social media saying it had closed voluntarily while the health department conducts an investigation.

The eroding banks of Penninger Park along the Yellowstone River remain a point of concern for the City of Glendive 10 years after requesting federal assistance. A research group from Montana State University plans to study the rate of erosion this month.  At this time, the MSU team intends to begin its data collection via drone flight during  May and have a complete map and report by the end of July.

Ace Hardware prepares for its grand opening sometime in mid-May as anticipation runs deep in Sidney and Richland County, Ace Hardware stores are typically 13,000 to 14,000 square feet. Sidney Ace Hardware is 27,000 square feet, making it owner Skip King’s second largest store next to his largest Billings at 34,000 square feet. King has eight Ace Hardware stores in Montana.

The N.D. Industrial Commission’s Oil and Gas Division released its February 2023 production report recently. Production jumped back well-above 1.1 million barrels a day. This is an increase of 9% over January. The state also emerged victorious after the first round of legal proceedings to enforce the sales of federally owned lands believed to hold valuable deposits for potential oil

Alexa Carter and Colleen Wolak  decided to embark on a new business venture in the Flathead Valley. Using Carter’s fervor for food and Wolak’s marketing experience, the women started Boards and Pours Montana. The catering company elevates dinner parties, events, and weddings with customized charcuterie boards, grazing tables, dessert boards, mimosa bars and cocktail tastings.

The Montana Public Service Commission (PSC) is considering the request of NorthWestern Energy (NWE) to raise rates for electric and gas service. There was a recent settlement between NWE and opponents which has been submitted to the PSC. If the settlement terms are accepted as requested, or PSC accepts terms originally requested by NWE, residents and small businesses shall get the biggest increase. People are free to contact their commissioner about the issue at pschelp@commissioners.com.

Maverik gas stations and convenience stores have announced the acquisition of Kum & Go from the Krause Group. There are two Kum & Go gas stations/convenience stores in Williston. In addition there is one Kum & Go in Tioga and one in Watford City. Kum & Go, a family-owned chain established in 1959 in Hampton, Iowa. Maverik, based in Salt Lake City under parent company FJ Management, reportedly operates in nearly 400 locations in 12 states. Kum & Go, based in Des Moines, is a fourth-generation chain of convenience stores and gas stations. Operated by Krause Group, Kum & Go reportedly operates in more than 400 locations.

A Washington-based hospitality company, LOGE Camps, purchased the Izaak Walton Inn near Glacier National Park in December for $13.5 million. It also has purchased the Mountain Valley Inn in Missoula, which it plans to renovate and reopen this fall. The 58 room, Mountain Valley Inn has been closed for a number of years and was listed for sale at $3.6 million. Besides renovating the rooms the company plans to open a cafe, conference center and outdoor gathering area. LOGE has locations in Bend, Oregon; Alta Crystal, Westport and Leavenworth, Washington; Mt. Shasta, California, South Fork, Colorado, and Taos, New Mexico

Modernization of the gantry crane on top of Hungry Horse Dam is almost complete and reclamation will begin final testing. The 70-year-old crane reached the intended service life and BCI Construction conducted the demolition in November 2022. Installation began in late March 2023 using Bonneville Power Administration capital funding. The gantry crane is used to conduct maintenance on the dam. The installation of the new crane allows Reclamation to continue to provide electrical power generation for future years.

The board of directors of ONEOK, Inc. declared a quarterly dividend of 95.5 cents per share, unchanged from the previous quarter, resulting in an annualized dividend of $3.82 per share.

Demand remained strong in Gallatin County’s residential real estate market during March, with sellers receiving nearly their full list price and homes spending just over two weeks on the market. Median sales prices in the single-family market fell 3.1% in March, compared to last year, from $795,000 to $770,000. Closed sales dropped 21.3%, from 94 to 74. The median number of days homes spent on the market increased from 3 to 16. The average percent of list price received by sellers decreased 3.3%, from 101.8% to 98.5%. The median price per square foot sold decreased 10.8%, from $371 to $331. Pending sales increased from 84 to 97. The number of new listings decreased from 128 to 118. End-of-month inventory rose from 125 to 213..

BH Detail, 11156 Firth St Trlr 3, 59101, 831-6322, Baylee Harrah, service

Wall to Wall Cleaning LLC, 3206 37th St W, 59102, Emily Christensen, 801-864-4730, service

Splat Attack Battle Arena, 2612 Belknap Ave, 59101, 200-8955, Richard Darling, retail sales

Magic City Counseling PLLC, 623 Avenue E, 59102, 272-2646, Andrew Carter, service

Roam City Counseling, 208 N 29th St Ste 228, 59101, 272-3775, service

Gracefull Prep and Ship LLC, 520 Wicks Ln Ste 8A, 59105, 696-4740, Amanda & Craig Marquis, service

Yellowstone Sheds LLC, 2121 Main St, 59105, 839-2200, Roy Hughes, retail sales

 Aspenwood Designs LLC, 2647 Meadow Creek Loop, 318-7890, Stephen Kroeker, service

Adventure Path Games, 50 avenue C, 59101, Bradley World, service

Rick’s Cleaning Service, 540 S 28th St #13, 59101, 702-6672, Charles Frazier, service

Reliable Fence LLC, 3720 Farnum Dr, 59101, 876-2459, Michael & Deanna Dodge, service

Rejuvenation Massage Therapy LLC, 2822 3rd Ave N Ste 204, 855-1560, Laurence Deisz, solo practitioner

Quer Cleaning Service, 3224 Becraft Ln, 59101, 876-2319, Rosalinda Sanchez, service

Northwest Outfitters, 1491 Cheryl St, 780-1880, James Roberts, service

Cathleen Kuras, 404 N 31st ste 129, 59101, 591-2428, Cathleen Kuras, service

Best Pet Care, 2020 Kober Pl, 59102, 208-4820, Adelle Coombs, service

Reynolds Remodeling LLC, 1538 19th St, Cody WY 82414, 307-250-2282, Eduardo Reynoso, general contractor

Linda Lehman, 2646 Broadwater Ave, 59102, 371-5949, Linda Lehman, service

Mountain High Esthetics LLC, 131 Moore Ln, Ste D131, 59101, 698-5166, Sarah Dreese, service

Envision Janitorial, 1426 Hondo Way, 59105, 697-6740, Debra Lodge, service

Scratch kitchen, 1728 Poly Dr, 59102, 855-4434, Daniel Burt, restaurants

Rain Soul Studio, 100 N 27th St Ste 401, 59101, 876-8160, Krista Pasini, service

Downtown Family Pharmacy, 214 North Broadway, 59101, 206-2001, Jodh Fisher, retail sales

 Dalton Ross, 1502 Lewis Ave #5, Worden 59088, 623-0601, Dalton Ross, general contractors

 Black Dog Landscaping, 2431 Miles Ave, 59102, 281-0029, Kyler Stephens, service

Michael Olson, 2806 Sapphire Dr, Idaho Falls ID 83406, 208-589-3893, Michael Olson, plumbing contractors

Collyer Ventures Inc, 1925 Grand Ave, #127, 59102, 435-565-5042, Benjamin Hungerford, antique and second hand stores

Heights Holistic Wellness Clinic, 926 Main St Ste 6, 59105, 880-9838, Theresa Kinney, service

Pretty Clean, 5130 Providence St, Shepherd 59079, 200-4518, Katelyn Kunkle, service

A&J Contractors, 1399 88th St W, 59106, 927-8567, Allen Witherall, general contractors

Sierra Trading Post Inc #0103, 2618 King Ave w Ste 2, 59102, 774-308-0056, Kristin Adams, retail sales

Healing Collective, 1227 Broadwater Ave, 59102, 465-3157, Jaxi Howes, private investigators

Brass Velvet Trading Co, 111 Moore Ln, 59101, 696-0231, Jodi Fischer, retail sales

Valhalla Industries Inc, 2141 W 154th Place, Broomfield CO 80023, 833-634-6766, Jed Van Sciver, service

Bahay-Kubo Chicha in Da Hausi, 1508 Yellowstone Ave #2, 59102, 970-6532, Jonathon Legacion, restaurants

The Construction Station Inc, 4740 Cave Rd, 59101, 720-335-1060, Jorge Valeriano, general contractors

Trims, 2337 Gleneagles Blvd, 59105, 591-0621, Trevin Ophus, general contractors

Orville HVAC Appliance, 9401 12 Mile Rd, Shepherd 59079, 860-6255, Josh Thompson, service

SMH Group 406, 2035 Green Terrace Dr, 59102, 927-2130, Shaun Hoover, real estate rental

Steve’s Framing & Contracting, 521 Broadwater, 59101, 307-851-0571, Steven Summerlin, general contractors

Full Fusion LLC, 1913 Columbine Dr, 59105, 850-9430, Bonnar Keiereber, service

Gallaghers Construction LLC, 79 East Pryor Rd, Fromberg 59029, 321-1712, Joshua Gallagher, general contractors

Here and Now Counseling LLC, 510 N 29th St Ste 206, 59101, 312-6067, Katy Schwenneker, service

Estebyliv, 1844 Broadwater Ave #6, 59102, 850-8287, Olivia Murray, service

 Leatherneck Aviation LLC, 1001 S 24th St W Ste 107, 605-786-2913, Jacob Schneller, schools

The Seader Holdings Company, 2901 Monad Rd #103, 59102, 901-3610, Shawn Giesick, service

Northern Horizon LLC, 930 N 23rd St trl 3, 59101, 312-3293, Ashley Blythe, retail sales

Pretty in Pink – Esthetics, 1139 N 27th St Ste A, 59101, 647-6271, Adina Taylor, service

Sacred Esthetics, 1139 N 27th St Ste A, 59101, 671-1917, Kristie Markovich, service

Montana Outlaw BBQ LLC, 109 N 35th St, 59101, 321-0853, Richard Hamilton, restaurants

Michelle Kottke/Daniel Kottke, 317 S 31st St, 59101, 208-0128, Michelle and Daniel Kottke, service

Billings Drywall Repair, 1915 Dogwood Dr, 59105, 970-231-1167, Christopher Woods, service

VK Electric Inc, 2057 W 1800, Clinton UT  84015, 801-528-6002, Spencer King, electrical contractors

Woven and True Counseling, 208 N 29th St #228, 59101, 534-9662, Breanna Lawyer, service

Snack Time Market Inc, 1108 Broadwater Ave, 59102, 781-6889,

Commercial

LOKE Properties, LC/ Dunmore LLC, 1711 Grand Ave, Com Fence/Roof/Siding, $56,000

Taco Johns/ A-Team Roofing And Solar Roofing, 1105 Grand Ave, Com Fence/Roof/Siding, $14,400

KSKE Properties LLC/ KE Construction LLC, 3160 S Frontage Rd, Com New Other, $998,600

Kirby Kapital, LLC/ EEC Inc, 1482 S 30th St W, Com New Other, $742,500

Golini Real Estate LLC/ S Squared Construction, 2376 Main St, Com Remodel, $58,200

Simon & Sherri Harper Living T/ Bubble Bath Car Wash, 842 Central Ave, Com Remodel, $5,100

SMW Properties LLC/ A 1 Justice Family Home Improvement Inc, 1005 24th St W, Com Remodel, $10,500

Skauge, John / Freestone Fabrication & Construction Services LLC,

223 S 27th St, Com Addition, $19,000

City Of Billings/ Montana Shed Center, 260 Stewart Park Rd, Com New Other $196,395

J & S Properties Inc/ Jones Construction, Inc, 1518 1st Ave N, Com Remodel, $42,000

Aaron Weissman/ All Around Construction, 1008 Shiloh Crossing Blvd, Com Remodel, $400,000

Dude Rancher Lodge/ Williams Plumbing & Heating, 415 N 29th St, Com Remodel, $200,000

Toucan LLC, 1002 2nd Ave N, Demolition Permit Commercial, $500

Yellowstone County/ Sprague Construction Roofing Division, 2323 2nd Ave N, Com Fence/Roof/Siding, $71,428

Vannoy Properties Llc/ Vannoy Metal Works, 1318 Monad Rd, Com Fence/Roof/Siding, $120,000

Shiloh United Methodist Church/ Kirkness Exteriors. 1810 Shiloh Rd, Com Fence/Roof/Siding, $51,200

Decker Holdings, Llc/ Empire Roofing Inc, 3545 Hesper Rd, Com Fence/Roof/Siding, $279,589 

Billings Clinic/ Empire Roofing Inc, 1045 N 30th St, Com Fence/Roof/Siding, $94,281  

Yegen Grand Ave Farm Inc/ Stout Building Contractors Llc, Cardwell Ranch Urgent Care, 3043 Meadow View Dr, Com New Hospitals/Institutions, $1,100,000

Billings Hotel Developers Llc/ Maurer Construction, 3350 Ember Ln, Com New Hotel/Motel, $4,558,414

Ac Investments Llc/ Mccabe Electric, Inc, 2102 2nd Ave N, Com Remodel, $51,500

A Diamond Infra Llc/ Ethos Distributed Solutions Inc, Tower 970 S 29th St W, Com Remodel, $15,000.00

Shiloh Crossing Partners Llc/ Jones Construction, Inc, 820 Shiloh Crossing Blvd, Com Remodel, $10,000

Residential

Golden Specs, LLC/ Infinity Home LLC, 1923 W Thunder Mountain

Rd, Res New Single Family, $247,866

Taylor, Zachary J/ Buscher Construction LTD, 6319 Southern Bluffs Ln, $425,000

Bennion, Tanner/ CDH, LLC, 4672 Toyon Dr, Res New Single Family, $669,548

Magnus Land Development/ Brown Builders Inc. 6316 Decker Ln, Res New Two Family, $360,322

Hill, Ron S Living Trust, 2201 Greenbriar Rd, Res New Single Family, $800,000

Kristian Nickol/ Kristian Nickol Construction, 301 Viceroy St, Res New Single Family, $337,932

Habitat For Humanity Mid-Yello/ Hayes Custom Carpentry Llc, 307 Viceroy St, Res New Single Family, $350,000

Bob Pentecost/ Bob Pentecost Const, 932 Anacapa Ln, Res New Single Family, $339,900

Bob Pentecost/ Bob Pentecost Const, 938 Anacapa Ln, Res New Single Family, $320,900

Bob Pentecost/ Bob Pentecost Const, 944 Anacapa Ln, Res New Single Family, $339,900

McCall Homes/ McCall Development, 1886 Annafeld Pkwy W, Res New Single Family, $236,147

Lavinder, Lisa/ Rob’s Custom Construction, 198 Mountain View Blvd, Res New Accessory Structure $45,312

Clause, Jock & Kathy/ Jeff Engel Construction, Inc, 5650 Canyonwoods Dr, Res New Accessory Structure, $125,000

Mike Christensen/ Michael Christensen Homes, 2522 Buffalo Ridge Trl, Res New Single Family, $450,000

The Montana Department of Transportation (MDT) construction project at the intersections of Underpass Avenue/State Avenue and 6th Street West/Central Avenue has begun. Riverside Contracting, Inc. has begun work to reconstruct the intersections to enhance traffic operations and safety in the south-central Billings area.

The project incorporates new traffic signals, storm drain, lighting, improved pedestrian facilities, and upgraded signage to improve these intersections, promote accessibility, and enhance safety features.

Work in-process:

* Water mains are being replaced

* The shared-use path is being constructed

* Retaining wall construction will begin next week

* Signals are being removed

Traffic advisories:

* 6th Street underpass between stop lights: While work occurs in the underpass, traffic is reduced to single-lane travel in each direction.

* Underpass Avenue south of State Avenue intersection: The Underpass Avenue/Calhoun Lane intersection is closed while the team replaces the water main under the street. This closure is expected to take a few weeks. Use Orchard Lane as an alternate route.

* Laurel Road west of Underpass Avenue and State Avenue east of Underpass Avenue: While the team replaces the water main under the street, traffic is reduced to single-lane travel in each direction.

* The signals are being removed on the southern intersection. Temporary signals will be used for the next couple of months while the new intersection is built.

Work in-process:

* Water mains are being replaced

* The shared-use path is being constructed

* Retaining wall construction will begin next week

The Montana Historical Society has named the Luppold/Buckingham Ranch in Meagher County and the Sanders Ranch in Granite County to the Centennial Farm and Ranch register.

The Society honors families who have owned their land for 100 years or more.

The Luppold/Buckingham Ranch is extraordinary as one of two Centennial properties on the MTHS register to be owned by the same family for 150 years. Only one other Centennial ranch on the register is older – the Thexton Ranch near Virginia City, founded in 1872.

William Luppold survived the Civil War despite gunshot wounds through both knees. He arrived in Diamond City, Montana, in 1866, but sold his mining interests there to establish a ranch on the Smith River near White Sulphur Springs in 1873. That same year, he married Swiss-born Kate Kunath.

Starting off with 160 acres of homestead land, William raised hay, oats, and had a large garden. He bought his first herd of cattle in Gallatin County and later sold yearling steers and spade heifers. He also owned 20 percent of the Martinsdale Sheep Company, which was later purchased by Charles M. Bair. He faced innumerable challenges, including the death of his wife in 1875 and the devastating winter of 1886-87. After Kate died, William never remarried, but his sister Seraphina soon moved to the ranch to help and by 1890 he had expanded the ranch to 640 acres. After William died in 1916 and Seraphina in 1918, the ranch, then 2,000 acres, transferred to Seraphina’s daughter (William’s favorite niece), Emilia McStravick.

Emilia and then her daughter, Gertrude McStravick, leased the land to neighboring landowners for several decades. In the mid-1970s, as the family celebrated 100 years of ranch ownership, Gertrude began leasing the land to her nephew Frederick (Rick) Buckingham, William Luppold’s great-great-nephew. Rick raised hay, a production cow herd, and acquired neighboring grazing land. He inherited the ranch from Gertrude in 1985 and like his great-great-Uncle William and Aunt Gertrude, Rick did not have children. Repeating history, Rick bequeathed the ranch to his niece upon his death in 2018. Since then, Megan Shroyer and her husband, Rodger, have continued the family legacy.

Megan said keeping the ranch in the family has not been easy. “There have been challenges, worries, and endless work,” she said in her Centennial Farm application. “The best times were when a family member lived and worked the land; more difficulties came when the family was absent. Succession planning, open conversations, resiliency, continued learning, and hard work make for 150 years of ranching in our family.”

For the Sanders family in Granite County, resourcefulness and a shared vision of success within each generation helped the ranch pass through the generations from father to son. John and Johana Sanders and his son Edward moved from a farm near Anaconda to a homestead along Rock Creek in Granite County near Philipsburg in 1901. Father and son ranched together until John died suddenly in 1912 at age 57. Edward and his wife, Ida, inherited the ranch and during the next 40 years developed and expanded the diversified operation. They raised cattle and sheep, and soon added dairy cows, turkeys, and geese to the operation. They used proceeds from dairy and poultry sales to acquire additional land. Ed and his son Leonard ranched together for years before Leonard and his wife, Florence, took over in 1953. They grew hay and cattle, and raised children June and Tom, while expanding their hay fields.

Tom joined the operation as a boy, eventually taking over in 1979. He and his wife, Barbara, again expanded the cattle and hay operation, adding acreage and 100 cattle. They raised their son Carl on the ranch, passing down accumulated knowledge and tradition. Today, Carl and his wife, Kayla, run the 122-year-old operation with an eye toward passing it to their children. Carl said, “The REAL key to success has been each generation passing down insight from the previous generations as they work side-by-side with the current generation. Without these knowledge-sharing, working relationships, the Sanders’ Ranch would not have survived.”

The Big Sky Passenger Rail Authority (BSPRA) has submitted its proposal for a southern passenger rail in Montana to the Corridor ID Program of the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). 

BSPRA hopes the North Coast Hiawatha (NCH) corridor from Chicago to Seattle/ Portland through southern Montana will be one of routes chosen by the FRA for funding, according to Dave Strohmaier, Chairman, Big Sky Passenger Rail Authority. For each corridor selected, the FRA will award an initial grant of $500,000 for preliminary planning.

According to the FRA, “The Corridor ID Program is intended to become the primary means for directing Federal financial support and technical assistance toward the development of proposals for new or improved intercity passenger rail services throughout the United States.”

Its proponents claim that the North Coast Hiawatha will transform the economy of the “Greater Northwest” region, revitalizing rural communities and tribal nations and provide access for underserved citizens to health care, education, other services, and civic resources often unreachable in winter when highways become unreliable or hazardous. BSPRA states that the proposed route will serve as a key catalyst for creating or renewing other passenger rail routes in the American West and Canada and will help awaken a 21st century rail renaissance in western North America.

Strohmaier credited Quandel Consultants and KLJ Engineering with assisting in making application to the federal government.

The North Coast Hiawatha route is already under analysis as part of the FRA’s Amtrak Daily Long-Distance Service Study. The Corridor ID Program will work with that study to complete a service development plan and preliminary engineering—precursors to resuming passenger rail service through southern Montana and beyond.

 Strohmaier said that the project has received letters of support from BNSF Railway, Amtrak, five state DOTs, U.S. senators from North Dakota and Montana, and municipalities.

Some counties in Montana, including Yellowstone County, have not endorsed the proposal due to concerns of costs that might be imposed on the counties and because of concerns about how a passenger line could disrupt rail freight.

The concept of a southern passenger rail line is not a new idea. A similar rail service, Amtrak, already passes through the norther tier of Montana, which is significantly subsidized by the federal government.  Amtrak traverses the entire country and reported $1.6 billion in capital spending in 2017 with operating expenses totaling $4.2 billion. Montana’s Amtrak route, called the Empire Builder, passes through Havre and the Flathead between Seattle and Chicago.

Yellowstone County was first requested to support the concept of a Montana route 13 years ago, according to County Commissioner John Ostlund. At that time, he said the estimated cost was $1 billion, an estimate that is probably double that now.  “Passenger rail service doesn’t make money,” said Ostlund.

 The Montana Department of Transportation website reports that in 2008 Amtrak estimated the capital and up-front costs “…to exceed $1 billion, annual operating cost would exceed $74 million, resulting in a $31 million annual operating loss.”

Big Sky Economic Development has announced the promotion of Patrick Klugman to the position of Senior Director of Economic Development Programs. In this new capacity, Klugman will be responsible for providing leadership and strategic direction for Big Sky Economic Development’s core business advising and outreach programs, including the Small Business Development Center, Veterans Business Outreach Center, Procurement Technical Assistant Center, and Member Investor Program. These programs are essential to executing BSED’s mission to support the growth of start-up companies, existing businesses, and economy of Billings, Yellowstone County, and the region. In collaboration with BSED’s business advising programs: unique responsibilities, contracts, and cooperative agreements will be interfaced by the Senior Director of Economic Development Programs with our federal, state, and local partners to effectively serve BSED’s clients and business community.

Since first joining Big Sky Economic Development in 2015, Klugman has served as the Community Development project Manager, then in 2021 became the Director of Development leading BSED’s Member Investor program.

Executive Director, Steve Arveschoug said, “Patrick’s new role with BSED comes as a result of his hard work and the partnerships he fosters in the community. It is also part of a restructuring effort that will include four new Senior Director roles in the organization. Senior Directors are charged with supporting the success of our individual programs and setting the stage for our growth, continuing the impacts we make on the community we serve.”

Klugman holds a Master of Public Administration degree from Montana State University Billings and Bachelor of Arts Political Science and Government degree from Minnesota State University Moorhead.

Property taxes levied on single-family homes in the United States increased 3.6% to $339.8 billion in 2022, according to a new report from a real estate data firm.

That’s up from $328 billion in 2021. The 2022 increase was more than double the 1.6% growth in 2021, but smaller than the 5.4% increase in 2020, according to the report from ATTOM, a property data provider.

The report also shows that the average tax on single-family homes in the U.S. increased 3% in 2022, to $3,901, after rising 1.8% in 2021. The latest average tax resulted in an effective tax rate nationwide of 0.83%. That was down slightly from 0.86% in 2021 to the lowest point since at least 2016. The “effective rates continued to decline even as total taxes rose because home values went up faster than taxes,” according to the report.

Rimrock Board of Directors has announced that Jeff Keller has been selected as the new CEO. Keller, a long-time Billings resident, will lead the 200-person team starting in mid-April. Keller said of his new role, “Rimrock has been a staple in Billings and the region for over 50 years and is a place of hope and healing. I am honored to have been selected to serve in the role of CEO and I look forward to continuing the good work of Rimrock and engaging the community through Rimrock’s mission.”

Keller has an extensive business background including commercial banking and non-profit executive. He is the past president of the Rimrock Board of Directors and President of the Ramsey Keller Memorial. He is also a community advocate serving on local boards and a volunteer for youth sports. Former CEO, Lenette Kosovich, who announced her retirement earlier this year said of Keller, “I’ve had the pleasure of working side by side with Jeff. His passion, business acumen, and understanding of the critical work that Rimrock provides make him a great choice to lead Rimrock into the future. I am thrilled to have him lead our incredible team.”

Kosovich will continue in an advisory role through the transition of the new CEO.

If you are an income tax payer, or property tax payer, in Montana, chances are you have money coming your way.

The Montana State Legislature has approved, and the Governor has signed, bills that will be delivering the biggest tax reductions and rebates in Montana history – – $500 million worth.

So how much do you get and how do you go about getting it?

The process is being handled by the Montana Department of Revenue.

Income Tax Rebate as provided for by HB- 192.

If you lived and worked and paid income taxes in Montana in 2021 you will get a rebate on your income taxes of up to $1,250. If you didn’t pay that much in income taxes you will get a refund on what you did pay. All you have to do is sit back and wait for your refund – sometime in July, probably. All the rebates are to be disbursed by the end of the year.

Those eligible for up to $1,250 rebate are single taxpayers, heads of household or married taxpayers who filed separately. Married couples who filed jointly are eligible for up to twice that amount or $2,500.

Part time residents or people late in paying their taxes will not be eligible for the refund.

The rebate will be sent either electronically or by mail, depending on how you, most recently, paid your taxes or received your refund. The rebate will be sent to the bank account information listed on your most-recently filed Montana Form 2. . If you elected to receive your refund by a paper check or paid your tax bill by check, the rebate will be mailed to the address on your most-recently filed Montana Form 2.

Property Tax Rebate as provided for by HB-222

Home owners in the state who paid property taxes on their principle residence in 2022, and who will do so again in 2023 will receive a rebate of up to $500 for each year. The 2022 rebate is applicable to November 2022 and May 2023 payments, and the 2023 rebate is applicable to November 2023 and May 2024 payments.

Those who qualify for property tax rebates are those who owned and lived in a Montana property as their principal resident for at least seven months of each year and were assessed and paid property taxes on the residence within that rebate time frame.

It takes a little effort to get your property tax rebate.

Taxpayers may claim the 2022 rebate online through the TransAction Portal or by paper form beginning August 15, 2023. The claim must be filed by October 1, 2023. The portal is on the Montana.gov website (https://tap.dor.mt.gov/_/)

Taxpayers may claim the 2023 rebate online through the TransAction Portal or by paper form beginning August 15, 2024. The claim must be filed by October 1, 2024.